LDC Mixed Practice Test #368

Question 1

Takazhi Sivasankara Pillai — Jnanpith:

Accepted Answer

1984 — Won 1984.

Answer

1990

Answer

2001

Answer

1978

Question 2

Synonym of BELLIGERENT:

Accepted Answer

Hostile — Warlike, aggressive.

Answer

Peaceful

Answer

Friendly

Answer

Calm

Question 3

Global Biofuels Alliance was launched during India's G20 presidency by:

Accepted Answer

India, USA, and Brazil — The Global Biofuels Alliance was co-initiated by India, USA, and Brazil during the G20 New Delhi Summit.

Answer

15 countries

Answer

19 countries

Answer

All G20 members

Question 4

In Bruner's theory of cognitive development, the 'spiral curriculum' is based on the principle that learning should be structured to revisit topics with increasing depth and complexity. Which of the following best describes this principle?

Accepted Answer

B. Topics are introduced in a spiral manner, revisited at higher levels. — The spiral curriculum involves revisiting foundational topics with increasing complexity and depth to reinforce and build upon prior knowledge. Linear processes (A) and rote memorization (C) are not central to Bruner's approach. Introducing abstract concepts to young children (D) is supported by Bruner's enactive-iconic-symbolic framework.

Answer

A. Learning is a linear process with no repetition.

Answer

C. Learning is best achieved through rote memorization of facts.

Answer

D. Abstract concepts should never be introduced to young children.

Question 5

In a 5E learning cycle, students are given various materials like batteries, wires, and bulbs, and are asked to experiment freely to see how they can light a bulb. The teacher observes, asks probing questions, but does not provide direct instructions on circuits. This activity primarily represents which stage of the 5E model?

Accepted Answer

B. Explore — The Explore stage of the 5E model is characterized by students actively investigating and experimenting with materials to generate their own questions, ideas, and observations, with minimal direct instruction from the teacher. Engage aims to capture interest, Explain involves formal concept introduction, and Elaborate applies concepts to new situations.

Answer

A. Engage

Answer

C. Explain

Answer

D. Elaborate

Question 6

If SUN = 54, MOON = ?‌​‍

Accepted Answer

57 — Letter-position sum: S(19)+U(21)+N(14)=54. M(13)+O(15)+O(15)+N(14)=57.‌​‍

Answer

54

Answer

60

Answer

52

Question 7

A teacher observes that a student consistently performs well in a particular subject and spends extra time on related projects, even without the promise of rewards or high grades. The student expresses genuine enjoyment and curiosity about the subject matter. This behavior is primarily indicative of:

Accepted Answer

B. Intrinsic motivation, arising from inherent interest and satisfaction. — The correct answer is B. Intrinsic motivation is characterized by engaging in an activity for its inherent satisfaction, enjoyment, or interest, as described in the scenario. Options A and D are examples of extrinsic motivators, which are external to the task itself, while C (amotivation) implies a lack of motivation altogether, which contradicts the student's behavior.

Answer

A. Extrinsic motivation, driven by future career prospects.

Answer

C. Amotivation, as there are no clear external incentives.

Answer

D. Compliance, due to peer pressure and classroom norms.

Question 8

Which Constitutional Amendment introduced GST?‌​‍

Accepted Answer

101st Amendment — The 101st Constitutional Amendment (2016) introduced GST. ‌​‍It was implemented on 1 July 2017.

Answer

100th Amendment

Answer

99th Amendment

Answer

102nd Amendment

Question 9

In situations where a safe and reliable drinking water source is unavailable, boiling water is a common recommendation for purification. What is the primary mechanism by which boiling makes water safe for consumption?

Accepted Answer

C. It kills most pathogenic microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and parasites. — Boiling water to a rolling boil for at least one minute is highly effective at killing most disease-causing bacteria, viruses, and parasites, thereby preventing waterborne illnesses. It does not remove chemical pollutants or heavy metals, nor does it primarily enhance mineral content or remove suspended solids (though it can help with some). Its main benefit is microbiological purification.

Answer

A. It effectively removes heavy metals and chemical pollutants.

Answer

B. It enhances the water's mineral content, making it healthier.

Answer

D. It improves the aesthetic qualities of water by removing suspended solids.

Question 10

Preamble was amended by:‌​‍

Accepted Answer

42nd Amendment — 42nd Amendment (1976) added 'Socialist', 'Secular', and 'Integrity'.‌​‍

Answer

73rd Amendment

Answer

44th Amendment

Answer

86th Amendment

LDC Mixed Practice Test #368