Junior Clerk Mixed Practice Test #272

Question 1

Synonym of RAZE:

Accepted Answer

Destroy — Tear down completely.

Answer

Build

Answer

Preserve

Answer

Lift

Question 2

Synonym of VEHEMENT:‌​‍

Accepted Answer

Forceful — Showing strong feeling.‌​‍

Answer

Gentle

Answer

Mild

Answer

Weak

Question 3

Antonym of LETHARGIC:

Accepted Answer

Energetic — Lethargic = lacking energy. Antonym = energetic.

Answer

Lazy

Answer

Drowsy

Answer

Slow

Question 4

The Second Five-Year Plan (1956-1961), based on the Mahalanobis model, prioritized rapid industrialization with a focus on heavy industries. While aiming for self-reliance in the long run, which of the following long-term economic challenges was often associated with the implementation and outcomes of this strategy in India?

Accepted Answer

D. Increased reliance on foreign aid and technology, despite the self-reliance objective. — The Mahalanobis model, while envisioning long-term self-reliance, required substantial imports of capital goods and advanced technology in the short to medium term to establish heavy industries. This led to significant balance of payments pressures and increased dependence on foreign aid to finance these crucial imports, thereby challenging the immediate goal of self-reliance. Options A, B, and C represent outcomes contrary to the historical experience or primary focus of the plan, which often led to regional disparities, import-substitution rather than export competitiveness, and relative neg

Answer

A. Significant increase in export competitiveness due to advanced industrial base.

Answer

B. Balanced regional development and equitable distribution of industrial growth.

Answer

C. Creation of a robust agricultural surplus, ensuring food security for the growing population.

Question 5

Antonym of 'indefatigable':‌​‍

Accepted Answer

weary — Indefatigable = tireless; opposite is weary/exhausted.‌​‍

Answer

enduring

Answer

tireless

Answer

persistent

Question 6

1951 Refugee Convention defines a refugee as:‌​‍

Accepted Answer

Person fleeing persecution due to race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in social group — 1951 Convention + 1967 Protocol. ‌​‍India is not a signatory but follows humanitarian principles. Around 100 million displaced globally (UNHCR 2024).

Answer

Any migrant

Answer

Tourist

Answer

Economic migrant

Question 7

A teacher uses a quiz at the end of a chapter to evaluate student understanding of the topic. This type of assessment is best classified as:

Accepted Answer

C. Summative assessment — Quizzes conducted periodically to check understanding and provide feedback are formative assessments. Summative assessment (C) occurs at the end of a larger unit or course. Diagnostic assessment (A) identifies learning gaps at the start, and ipsative assessment (D) compares a student’s current performance with their own past performance.

Answer

A. Diagnostic assessment

Answer

B. Formative assessment

Answer

D. Ipsative assessment

Question 8

Meaning of the idiom: 'Pursuing a graduate degree can cost an arm and a leg.'

Accepted Answer

Expensive — 'Cost an arm and a leg' = very expensive.

Answer

Affordable

Answer

Economical

Answer

Inexpensive

Question 9

Kerala's demographic profile is distinct, marked by a low Total Fertility Rate (TFR), high life expectancy, and significant rates of both internal and international migration, alongside a high degree of urbanization. Considering these interconnected factors, which of the following represents the most critical long-term demographic challenge for the state?

Accepted Answer

C. An accelerating demographic aging, placing immense pressure on healthcare systems, pension funds, and social support structures, exacerbated by the out-migration of working-age cohorts. — Kerala is in an advanced stage of demographic transition, characterized by a TFR below replacement level and high life expectancy, leading to an aging population. This demographic shift places significant strain on social security, healthcare, and pension systems. The out-migration of working-age individuals further exacerbates this challenge by reducing the working population that supports the elderly. Options A and B are incorrect as Kerala experiences low population growth and an aging population, not a youthful bulge. Option D is incorrect as Kerala boasts high literacy rates, including am

Answer

A. Sustained rapid population growth, leading to severe resource depletion and housing crises in urban centers.

Answer

B. A disproportionate increase in the young dependent population, overwhelming the educational system and creating widespread youth unemployment.

Answer

D. A sharp decline in the overall literacy rate, particularly among women, due to the socio-economic impacts of urbanization and family restructuring.

Question 10

Niagara Falls height:

Accepted Answer

51m — Horseshoe Falls ~51m.

Answer

20m

Answer

100m

Answer

200m

Junior Clerk Mixed Practice Test #272