Common Indian Geography
Indian States, Capitals & Boundaries
15 questions on Indian states, capitals, UTs, and geographical boundaries.
Indian States, Capitals & Boundaries
15 questions · 8 minutes
08:00
Q1.How many states are there in India?
Explanation: India has 28 states and 8 Union Territories (after J&K reorganisation in 2019).
Q2.The capital of Uttarakhand is:
Explanation: Dehradun is the capital of Uttarakhand (winter capital; Gairsain is summer capital).
Q3.The largest state by area is:
Explanation: Rajasthan is the largest state by area (~342,239 sq km).
Q4.The smallest state by area is:
Explanation: Goa is the smallest state by area (~3,702 sq km). Sikkim is second smallest.
Q5.Hyderabad is the capital of:
Explanation: Hyderabad is currently the capital of Telangana. AP's new capital is Amaravati (under development).
Q6.India has how many Union Territories?
Explanation: 8 UTs: Delhi, Puducherry, Chandigarh, A&N, Lakshadweep, D&NH and D&D, Ladakh, J&K.
Q7.Which state has the longest coastline?
Explanation: Gujarat has the longest coastline (~1,600 km).
Q8.Sikkim borders which country?
Explanation: Sikkim borders China (Tibet), Nepal, and Bhutan.
Q9.The Tropic of Cancer passes through how many states?
Explanation: 8 states: Gujarat, Rajasthan, MP, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Tripura, Mizoram.
Q10.Chandigarh is the capital of:
Explanation: Chandigarh is the shared capital of both Punjab and Haryana. It is also a Union Territory.
Q11.Which is the most populous state in India?
Explanation: Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state (~200 million, Census 2011).
Q12.Arunachal Pradesh is bordered by which countries?
Explanation: Arunachal Pradesh borders China (Tibet), Myanmar, and Bhutan.
Q13.The state formed most recently is:
Explanation: Telangana was carved out of Andhra Pradesh and became India's 29th state on 2 June 2014.
Q14.Lakshadweep is in the:
Explanation: Lakshadweep (36 coral islands) is in the Arabian Sea off Kerala's coast. Andaman & Nicobar is in the Bay of Bengal.
Q15.The Palk Strait separates India from:
Explanation: The Palk Strait and Gulf of Mannar separate India (Tamil Nadu) from Sri Lanka.
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