University Assistant Mixed Practice Test #285

Question 1

Before introducing a complex topic on the human circulatory system, a biology teacher starts the lesson by reviewing students' prior knowledge of the heart and blood, and then provides a general overview of how the system functions as a whole, relating it to concepts they already understand. This strategy is an example of applying which of Ausubel's principles?

Accepted Answer

B. Advance organizers — Ausubel's theory of meaningful verbal learning emphasizes the use of advance organizers, which are introductory statements or concepts presented before the main lesson to provide a framework for new information. By reviewing prior knowledge and giving a general overview, the teacher is helping students connect new information to existing cognitive structures, facilitating meaningful learning. Reciprocal teaching is Vygotskian, guided discovery is Brunerian, and operant conditioning is a behaviorist concept.

Answer

A. Reciprocal teaching

Answer

C. Guided discovery

Answer

D. Operant conditioning

Question 2

Sternberg's Triarchic Theory of Intelligence emphasizes three components: analytical, creative, and practical intelligence. Which of the following scenarios best illustrates practical intelligence?

Accepted Answer

B. A person adapting to a new job by learning workplace norms and networking effectively. — Practical intelligence involves adapting to and shaping one's environment, as seen in option B. Options A and D describe analytical intelligence, while C illustrates creative intelligence.

Answer

A. A student solving a complex math problem using logical reasoning.

Answer

C. A writer creating a novel with innovative metaphors and themes.

Answer

D. A scientist designing an experiment to test a new hypothesis.

Question 3

The Preamble of the Indian Constitution begins with the words:‌​‍

Accepted Answer

We, the People of India — 'We, the People of India' asserts popular sovereignty — inspired by US Constitution preamble.‌​‍

Answer

India, that is Bharat

Answer

In the name of the Almighty

Answer

To all citizens

Question 4

NITI Aayog chairman:‌​‍

Accepted Answer

Prime Minister — PM is ex-officio chairman. Vice Chairman is functional head.‌​‍

Answer

Finance Minister

Answer

RBI Governor

Answer

President

Question 5

The 'Basic Structure' doctrine was laid down in which case?‌​‍

Accepted Answer

Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973) — 13-judge bench held that Parliament cannot amend the 'basic structure' of Constitution. ‌​‍Landmark 7-6 verdict.

Answer

Shah Bano (1985)

Answer

Golak Nath (1967)

Answer

Minerva Mills (1980)

Question 6

The integration of princely states into the Indian Union was a complex process in post-independence India. In the context of the Travancore-Cochin merger, which of the following best describes the primary political impetus for their unification?

Accepted Answer

C. The culmination of popular agitation for responsible government within both states, coupled with the Indian Union's firm policy on princely state integration. — The primary impetus for the Travancore-Cochin merger was the strong demand for responsible government from popular movements like the State Congress in both states, coupled with the Indian Union's resolute policy of integrating princely states into the national framework. Options A, B, and D represent less significant or inaccurate motivations; the British administration did not directly order such mergers post-independence, and economic competition or military alliances were not the driving forces for this specific unification.

Answer

A. To create a stronger economic bloc to compete with neighboring Madras Presidency.

Answer

B. The direct order from the departing British colonial administration to form larger administrative units.

Answer

D. The strategic military alliance formed between Travancore and Cochin to counter potential external threats.

Question 7

Longest river in Kerala:‌​‍

Accepted Answer

Periyar — Periyar (244 km).‌​‍

Answer

Bharathapuzha

Answer

Pamba

Answer

Chaliyar

Question 8

The Aikya Kerala Movement for a united Malayalam-speaking state resulted in the formation of Kerala State on:‌​‍

Accepted Answer

1 November 1956 — Kerala State was formed on 1 November 1956 under the States Reorganisation Act; 1 July 1949 was the Travancore-Cochin merger.‌​‍

Answer

26 January 1950

Answer

1 July 1949

Answer

15 August 1947

Question 9

How much has Constitution amended (approx):‌​‍

Accepted Answer

105+ times — Over 100 amendments.‌​‍

Answer

200 times

Answer

50 times

Answer

75 times

Question 10

Gandhi's first visit to Kerala in 1920 was along with:‌​‍

Accepted Answer

Maulana Shaukat Ali — Gandhi and Shaukat Ali visited Kozhikode in 1920 to promote Non-Cooperation + Khilafat movements.‌​‍

Answer

Motilal Jawaharlal Nehru

Answer

Subhas Chandra Bose

Answer

Jawaharlal Nehru

University Assistant Mixed Practice Test #285