KP Kerala Prep
Foundation 2022

LDC Main 2022 — General Knowledge

Lower Division Clerk (LDC) Main Exam — 2022 · 15 questions

All 15 questions answered

Verified correct answer (highlighted green) · short Why note for each · sources cited where relevant. Disputed answer-keys are flagged transparently.

Questions 1 – 15

Q1. The state bird of Kerala is:

A. Peacock

B. Great Hornbill ✓

C. Kingfisher

D. Parrot

Why: The Great Hornbill (Vezhambal) is the state bird of Kerala. The Peacock is the national bird of India.

Q2. Which is the longest river in Kerala?

A. Bharathapuzha

B. Pamba

C. Periyar ✓

D. Chaliyar

Why: Periyar is the longest river in Kerala at 244 km. Bharathapuzha (209 km) is the second longest.

Q3. Vitamin C deficiency causes which disease?

A. Rickets

B. Beriberi

C. Scurvy ✓

D. Night blindness

Why: Scurvy is caused by Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid) deficiency. Symptoms include bleeding gums, weakness, and joint pain. Rich sources: citrus fruits, amla.

Q4. The Quit India Movement was launched in which year?

A. 1920

B. 1930

C. 1940

D. 1942 ✓

Why: The Quit India Movement was launched on 8 August 1942 at Gowalia Tank Maidan in Bombay. Gandhi gave the call 'Do or Die'.

Q5. Which is the smallest district in Kerala by area?

A. Wayanad

B. Alappuzha ✓

C. Kottayam

D. Pathanamthitta

Why: Alappuzha is the smallest district in Kerala by area (~1,414 sq km). Idukki is the largest (~4,479 sq km).

Q6. The chemical name of baking soda is:

A. Sodium Chloride

B. Sodium Bicarbonate ✓

C. Sodium Carbonate

D. Calcium Carbonate

Why: Baking soda is Sodium Bicarbonate (NaHCO₃). Washing soda is Sodium Carbonate (Na₂CO₃). Common salt is Sodium Chloride (NaCl).

Q7. Kerala was formed on:

A. 15 August 1947

B. 26 January 1950

C. 1 November 1956 ✓

D. 1 May 1960

Why: Kerala was formed on 1 November 1956 under the States Reorganisation Act by merging Travancore-Cochin state and the Malabar district of Madras.

Q8. The Universal Blood Donor group is:

A. A

B. B

C. AB

D. O ✓

Why: Blood group O is the universal donor because it has no A or B antigens. Blood group AB is the universal recipient.

Q9. Who is known as the 'Father of the Indian Constitution'?

A. Mahatma Gandhi

B. Jawaharlal Nehru

C. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar ✓

D. Sardar Patel

Why: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution. He was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly.

Q10. Which planet is known as the 'Red Planet'?

A. Venus

B. Jupiter

C. Mars ✓

D. Saturn

Why: Mars is called the Red Planet due to the iron oxide (rust) on its surface that gives it a reddish appearance.

Q11. The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre took place in which year?

A. 1917

B. 1919 ✓

C. 1921

D. 1930

Why: The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre occurred on 13 April 1919 in Amritsar. General Dyer ordered firing on a peaceful gathering.

Q12. Which gland is the largest in the human body?

A. Thyroid

B. Pancreas

C. Liver ✓

D. Pituitary

Why: The Liver is the largest gland in the human body. It produces bile, stores glycogen, and performs over 500 functions.

Q13. Sabarimala temple is located in which district of Kerala?

A. Idukki

B. Pathanamthitta ✓

C. Kottayam

D. Alappuzha

Why: Sabarimala temple (Lord Ayyappa) is located in Pathanamthitta district. It is one of the most visited pilgrimage centres in the world.

Q14. In a series 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, the next number is:

A. 40

B. 42 ✓

C. 44

D. 46

Why: Differences: 4, 6, 8, 10 (increasing by 2 each time). Next difference = 12. So 30 + 12 = 42.

Q15. The Nehru Trophy Boat Race is held in:

A. Vembanad Lake

B. Ashtamudi Lake

C. Punnamada Lake ✓

D. Sasthamkotta Lake

Why: The Nehru Trophy Boat Race is held annually at Punnamada Lake (part of Vembanad backwaters) in Alappuzha. It features snake boats (chundan vallam).

Questions 26 – 15

Questions 51 – 15

Questions 76 – 15

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