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Science Practice Quiz 231
10 questions · 12 minutes
12:00
Q1.What is used to break the big clumps of soil called crumbs after ploughing?
Explanation: Although the source text does not explicitly state which tool is used to break crumbs, it mentions that various tools including the cultivator are used to break soil clumps.
Q2.What is the main part of the plough made of?
Explanation: The main part of the plough is a long log of wood which is called a ploughshaft, as mentioned in the source text.
Q3.What is attached to the other end of the ploughshaft?
Explanation: The other end of the ploughshaft is attached to a beam which is placed on the bulls’ necks, as stated in the source text.
Q4.What is the purpose of using a hoe in crop production and management?
Explanation: A hoe is a simple tool which is used for removing weeds and for loosening the soil, as mentioned in the source text.
Q5.What type of plough is increasingly replacing the indigenous wooden plough?
Explanation: The indigenous wooden plough is increasingly being replaced by iron ploughs, as stated in the source text.
Q6.What is the purpose of using a seed drill in crop production?
Explanation: The seed drill is used for sowing with the help of tractors, which sows the seeds uniformly at equal distance and depth, and ensures that seeds get covered by the soil after sowing.
Q7.Why are seeds of some plants first grown in a nursery?
Explanation: Seeds of a few plants such as paddy are first grown in a nursery, and when they grow into seedlings, they are transplanted to the field manually.
Q8.What happens to the nutrients in the soil when the same field is used for continuous cultivation of crops?
Explanation: Continuous cultivation of crops makes the soil poor in nutrients, therefore, farmers have to add manure to the fields to replenish the soil with nutrients.
Q9.What is the purpose of adding manure to the soil?
Explanation: Manure is added to the soil to replenish it with nutrients, as continuous cultivation of crops makes the soil poor in nutrients.
Q10.What is manure?
Explanation: Manure is an organic substance obtained from the decomposition of plant or animal wastes, which is used to replenish the soil with nutrients.
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