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Science Practice Quiz 19
10 questions · 12 minutes
12:00
Q1.What does an increase in pH value from 7 to 14 indicate?
Explanation: As the pH value increases from 7 to 14, it represents an increase in OH– ion concentration in the solution, that is, increase in the strength of alkali.
Q2.How does the pH value change with a higher hydronium ion concentration?
Explanation: Higher the hydronium ion concentration, lower is the pH value.
Q3.Which of the following is generally used for measuring pH?
Explanation: Generally paper impregnated with the universal indicator is used for measuring pH.
Q4.What is indicated by a pH value of 0 on the pH scale?
Explanation: The pH scale ranges from '0 (very acidic) to 14 (very alkaline)'.
Q5.What is the approximate pH range within which the human body works?
Explanation: Our body works within the pH range of 7.0 to 7.8.
Q6.According to the provided text, what is the pH value below which rainwater is considered acid rain?
Explanation: The text defines acid rain as occurring 'When pH of rain water is less than 5.6'.
Q7.What is the primary consequence for aquatic life when acid rain flows into rivers?
Explanation: When acid rain flows into the rivers, it lowers the pH of the river water. The survival of aquatic life in such rivers becomes difficult.
Q8.Based on the definition provided, what characterizes a strong acid?
Explanation: The text defines strong acids as 'Acids that give rise to more H+ ions'.
Q9.What defines a weak acid?
Explanation: Acids that give less H+ ions are said to be weak acids.
Q10.The strength of acids and bases primarily depends on the number of which ions produced?
Explanation: The strength of acids and bases depends on the number of H+ ions and OH– ions produced, respectively.
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