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History Practice Quiz 181
10 questions · 12 minutes
12:00
Q1.Who said, 'Literacy in itself is not education'?
Explanation: The source text attributes the quote 'Literacy in itself is not education' to Mahatma Gandhi from The Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi, Vol. 72, p. 79.
Q2.According to Mahatma Gandhi, what should a child's education begin with?
Explanation: Gandhi wrote: 'I would therefore begin the child’s education by teaching it a useful handicraft and enabling it to produce from the moment it begins its training.'
Q3.In which year did Rabindranath Tagore start Santiniketan?
Explanation: Rabindranath Tagore started the institution in 1901.
Q4.Why did Tagore dislike his school in Calcutta?
Explanation: As a child, Tagore hated going to school. He found it suffocating and oppressive. The school appeared like a prison.
Q5.What kind of environment did Tagore want for his school at Santiniketan?
Explanation: Tagore wanted to set up a school 'where the child was happy, where she could be free and creative, where she was able to explore her own thoughts and desires.'
Q6.According to Gandhi, how should a handicraft be taught?
Explanation: Gandhi said: 'Only every handicraft has to be taught not merely mechanically as is done today but scientifically, i.e. the child should know the why and the wherefore of every process.'
Q7.What did Gandhi consider literacy to be in relation to education?
Explanation: Gandhi wrote: 'Literacy is not the end of education nor even the beginning. It is only one of the means whereby man and woman can be educated.'
Q8.Where did Tagore set up his school?
Explanation: So he chose to set up his school 100 kilometres away from Calcutta, in a rural setting.
Q9.What did Tagore name his school?
Explanation: He saw it as an abode of peace (santiniketan).
Q10.According to Tagore, what did existing schools kill in children?
Explanation: According to Tagore, the existing schools killed the natural desire of the child to be creative, her sense of wonder.
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